You say சாப்பிட்டீர்களா 「cāppiṭṭīrkaḷā」? in Tamil. Families ask it as a greeting, much like "How are you?".
சாப்பிட்டீர்களா?
cāppiṭṭīrkaḷā?
Have you eaten?
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Word by word
In a conversation
- Speaker A
சாப்பிட்டீர்களா?
cāppiṭṭīrkaḷā?
Have you eaten?
- Speaker B
ஆம், சாப்பிட்டேன். நீங்கள்?
ām, cāppiṭṭēṉ. nīṅkaḷ?
Yes, I have. And you?
- Speaker A
இன்னும் இல்லை.
iṉṉum illai.
Not yet.
More than a question about food
In Tamil homes, சாப்பிட்டீர்களா? is one of the first things people ask. A mother asks it when her son calls. A grandmother asks it when you walk through the door. It shows care. The person wants to know that you are well, not only that you had a meal.
How it is built
The whole question is one word. It comes from சாப்பிடு, "eat". The ending shows the past and the polite "you", and the last sound, ஆ, turns it into a yes or no question.
Who to say it to
This polite form is right for elders, guests and anyone you want to respect. With a younger sibling or a child, people use a familiar form instead.
How to answer
Say ஆம், சாப்பிட்டேன், "yes, I have eaten", and ask the same question back. If you have not eaten yet, be ready: at a relative's home, the next thing you hear may be an invitation to sit and eat.
Related phrases
How are you?
நீங்கள் எப்படி இருக்கிறீர்கள்?
What are you doing?
என்ன செய்கிறீர்கள்?
Please sit
உட்காருங்கள்